The Final Christian Persecution in the Roman Empire

After being upset that the "righteous ones" were blocking communication with Apollo, Emperor Galerius tried to torture Christians into worshipping the Roman gods. When that failed, and he became sick, in 311AD he wrote a remarkable letter on his deathbed, making Christianity legal again. With one caveat - he asked for prayer from the Christians for himself and for the Empire. Full text below: "Among other arrangements which we are always accustomed to make for the prosperity and welfare of the republic, we had desired formerly to bring all things into harmony with the ancient laws and public order of the Romans, and to provide that even the Christians who had left the religion of their fathers should come back to reason; since, indeed, the Christians themselves, for some reason, had followed such a caprice and had fallen into such a folly that they would not obey the institutes of antiquity, which perchance their own ancestors had first established; but at their own will and pleasure, they would thus make laws unto themselves which they should observe and would collect various peoples in diverse places in congregations. Finally when our law had been promulgated to the effect that they should conform to the institutes of antiquity, many were subdued by the fear of danger, many even suffered death. And yet since most of them persevered in their determination, and we saw that they neither paid the reverence and awe due to the gods, nor yet worship their own God, therefore we, in view of our most mild clemency and the constant habit by which we are accustomed to grant indulgence to all, we thought that we ought to grant our most prompt indulgence also to these, so that they may again be Christians and may hold their conventicles, provided they do nothing contrary to good order. But we shall tell the magistrates in another letter what they ought to do. Wherefore, for this our indulgence, they ought to pray to their God for our safety, for that of the republic, and for their own, that the republic may continue uninjured on every side, and that they may be able to live securely in their homes. This edict is published at Nicomedia on the day before the Kalends of May, in our eighth consulship and the second of Maximinus." (from Wikipedia article on Edict of Serdica)

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